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Enhancing the Bifunctional Catalytic Performance of Porous La0.9Mn0.6Ni0.4O3-delta Nanofibers for Li-O-2 Batteries through Exsolution of Ni Nanoparticles
2020/12/25 15:48:23 Guo, S. Zou, L. Sun, M. J. Wang, Z. L. Han, S. Chi, B. Pu, J. Li, J.

Promoting the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) kinetics of cathode catalysts is significant to improve the discharge/charge performance of Li-O-2 batteries (LOBs). To develop high-performance advanced electrocatalysts, porous perovskite La0.9Mn0.6Ni0.4O3-delta (LMN) nanofibers with in situ exsolved Ni nanoparticles have been synthesized by the electrospinning method, followed by reduction under a 5% H-2/Ar atmosphere. The results confirm that due to the numerous in situ exsolved Ni nanoparticles and oxygen vacancies formed on the surface of LMN nanofibers, the electronic conductivity, active site distribution, and O-2 adsorption of the cathode are dramatically improved. Furthermore, the Ni nanoparticles and oxygen vacancies generated on the surface of the LMN perovskite have enhanced the ORR/OER activities effectively. LOBs with the Ni-LMN cathode can deliver an impressive discharge capacity of 16 656 mAh g(-1) and long-term stability of about 95 cycles at a current density of 400 mA g(-1). These results reveal an exciting opportunity to develop a multifunctional perovskite for the high-performance LOBs.


  • Journal: Acs Applied Energy Materials
  • Volume: 3
  • Issue:
  • Pages: 10015-10022
  • ISSN: 2574-0962
  • DOI:
  • Year: 2020
  • Number: 10
  • Type: Journal Article
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