Nanofibers have attracted great research attention owing to their unique physicochemical characteristics and broad implementation potential. These one dimensional nanostructures are being increasingly applied in biomedical fields such as manufacturing the scaffolding materials for regenerate new tissues owing to their great surface area/to/volume ratio, high porosity by interrelated pore configuration and the suitable surface structure for cell attachment, proliferation, growth, adhesion, viability and differentiation. Nanofibrous scaffolds with porous construction can mimic the extra cellular matrix structure in providing the suitable area for cells in their microenvironment. Fabrication of nanofibrous scaffolds for cell cultivating is an important process for tissue engineering method. After that, implanting the scaffold?cell matrix in human body is a main stage for tissue regeneration. This review will consider important notes about tissue regeneration process briefly, and the novel explorations in manufacturing the nanostructure scaffolds will be reported.

• Journal: International Nano Letters
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• ISSN: 2008-9295
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• Type: Journal Article